Christmas trees, nativity scenes, and menorahs appear every year in cities across Central Georgia and sometimes on public property. They look pretty, but are they legal?
It's a question asked almost every Christmas season.
To answer it, we spoke to constitutional law professor at Mercer University David Oedel. We also looked at the Establishment Clause of the United States Constitution along with the 1971 Supreme Court case: Lemon v. Kurtzman.
The Establishment Clause says the government cannot prevent the free exercise of religion, but it also says government can't favor one religion over another.
"If you have a secular purpose, it's okay. The secular purpose thing comes up in these religious displays at Christmastime, because if you put the reindeer in with the crèche, that's generally held to be okay, because it's kind of like a cultural thing. It's not really religious," Oedel said.
Oedel also said the Lemon v. Kurtzman Supreme Court case in 1971 set the precedent for other cases of religious decorations placed on public property using the "Lemon Test."
"It basically holds that you can't endorse a religion, and if there's an excessive entanglement between the government and religion, that that's not a good thing," Oedel said.
He also said with the way the courts are leaning, he would not be surprised if the "Lemon Test" is thrown out or morphs into something else in the next couple of years.
"I think what we'll see is that there will be more religion allowed in the public square, but that it can't be an exclusive religion," he said.
After speaking with Oedel, looking at the Establishment Clause in the United States Constitution and the Lemon v. Kurtzman Supreme Court case, we verified it is legal to place religious-themed holiday decorations on city property, as long as they are not endorsing a particular religion and other religions are allowed to have their displays as well.
STAY ALERT | Download our FREE app now to receive breaking news and weather alerts. You can find the app on the Apple Store and Google Play.
STAY UPDATED | Click here to subscribe to our Midday Minute newsletter and receive the latest headlines and information in your inbox every day.
Have a news tip? Email news@13wmaz.com, or visit our Facebook page.